The Impact of Early Intervention on Developmental Outcomes in ASD Children
According to the CDC, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain. While some people with ASD have a known genetic condition, the cause of the disorder in others is unknown. Autism is on a spectrum. More severe cases are caught early (pediatricians often start screening as young as 18 months). Cases on the less severe end of the spectrum might not be seen until elementary school or beyond. ASD affects a child's communication skills, behavior, and social interactions. Research shows that early intervention is critical in causing positive developmental outcomes in children with ASD. At Peak Behavioral Health, we believe that the earlier interventions like Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) are started, the better. Read on to learn more about ASD and how early ABA therapy improves outcomes for children with autism.
What is ABA Therapy?
ABA therapy emphasizes the relationship between behavior and the environment. An ABA therapist will break down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable steps and teach children with ASD to engage in desired behaviors while reducing challenging ones. ABA therapy is not a one-size-fits-all approach. The strategies and steps will be unique based on the child's specific needs. ABA therapy should be completed in different environments (i.e., at home, school, out in public, etc.) so that the child understands how to react to various situations with appropriate behavior.
How Early ABA Therapy Improves Outcomes for Children with Autism
Research shows that early intervention is crucial for children with ASD. The earlier they receive support, the more effective the interventions tend to be. ABA therapy is particularly beneficial when started before the age of 5. Before age 5, the brain's plasticity allows children to learn and apply skills more readily. Peak Behavioral Health provides early intervention services using an interdisciplinary approach. In addition to ABA therapy, our team consists of a psychologist, speech-language pathologist, and occupational therapist to ensure your child receives interventions in every area they need.
Key Benefits of Early ABA Therapy
Improved Communication Skills
ABA therapy helps improve a child's communication abilities. Many children with ASD face challenges communicating with those around them. ABA uses techniques such as modeling and reinforcement to help children develop essential verbal and non-verbal communication skills.
Social Skills Development
Social interactions can be complex for children with ASD. Early ABA therapy helps children learn how to engage with peers, understand social cues, and build relationships. Children become more adept at navigating situations in other settings by practicing these social skills in a safe environment, such as at home with their ABA therapist.
Reduction of Challenging Behaviors
Children with autism can exhibit behaviors such as tantrums or self-injury, which can be scary and dangerous for both the child and their family. ABA therapy employs techniques to identify the triggers for these behaviors and teaches children appropriate ways to express their feelings.
At Peak Behavioral Health, we offer clinic-based and home-based ABA therapy. Our goal is to help parents understand ABA strategies so that they can practice them outside of therapy hours. The research behind how early ABA therapy improves outcomes for children with autism is strong. If your child has a diagnosis or you believe they might have ASD, contact us today to set up an initial discussion and assessment.